Assam Flood Situation Remains Critical Despite Receding Waters:
Officials have reported that although water levels have begun to recede in several parts of Assam as of July 13, the flood situation remains severe. The Regional Meteorological Centre in Guwahati forecasts moderate to heavy rainfall in various districts, posing continued flash flood risks in Arunachal Pradesh, southern Assam, and Meghalaya. According to the Assam State Disaster Management Authority, recent floods have claimed seven more lives, affecting over 12.33 lakh people across 23 districts. Majuli, Dhubri, Cachar, and Golaghat are among the worst-hit districts, with thousands displaced and extensive damage to infrastructure and crops. Relief efforts are underway with hundreds of relief camps operational, providing assistance to the affected population, including food distribution and shelter management.
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Assam Floods:
The floods in Assam have brought immense devastation across the state, affecting a staggering number of people and wildlife. Over 12 lakh individuals in 24 districts are grappling with the aftermath, according to the Assam State Disaster Management Authority (ASDMA). The death toll has tragically risen by seven, reaching a total of 64 fatalities.
In a touching act of bravery, a man rescued an elephant calf from a flooded river, though efforts to locate its mother have been unsuccessful. Meanwhile, the flood crisis has particularly impacted Kaziranga National Park, where wildlife losses have been reported alongside the rising human toll.
The situation continues to worsen, with approximately 23.9 lakh people affected across 3,535 villages, prompting over 50,000 individuals to seek refuge in shelters statewide. The floods have led to eight more deaths, bringing the toll to 46, and have affected over 16 lakh people.
Yearly, Assam faces these catastrophic floods, inundating villages and threatening wildlife sanctuaries like Kaziranga. The floods have displaced lakhs, necessitating large-scale rescue and relief operations, including the deployment of the Army.
Throughout this crisis, large portions of Kaziranga National Park have been submerged, forcing authorities to relocate animals to safer areas. With the situation deteriorating further, thousands have been evacuated to relief camps as the floodwaters show no signs of receding.
In summary, the floods in Assam have unleashed widespread havoc, affecting both human lives and natural habitats, requiring sustained efforts for rescue, relief, and rehabilitation.
Source:
- https://indianexpress.com/article/north-east-india/assam-flood-over-12-lakh-affected-in-24-districts-7-more-dead-9449990/
- https://indianexpress.com/article/trending/trending-in-india/assam-man-rescues-elephant-calf-flood-swollen-river-9449261/
- https://indianexpress.com/article/north-east-india/assam-flood-crisis-death-toll-climbs-wildlife-losses-kaziranga-9437919/
- https://indianexpress.com/article/north-east-india/assam-floods-6-more-die-toll-rises-to-58-9437587/
- https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/editorials/why-assam-keeps-flooding-9435619/
- https://indianexpress.com/article/north-east-india/flood-situation-worsens-in-assam-eight-deaths-take-toll-to-46-over-16-lakh-affected-9431545/
- https://indianexpress.com/photos/india-news/assam-floods-news-landslides-rainfall-damage-7922334/
- https://indianexpress.com/photos/india-news/assam-floods-photos-heavy-rains-brahmaputra-7487385/
- https://indianexpress.com/photos/india-news/assam-floods-villages-inundated-kaziranga-hit-by-deluge-6514823/
- https://indianexpress.com/photos/india-news/lakhs-displaced-in-assam-floods-national-parks-hit-6505680/
- https://indianexpress.com/photos/india-news/assam-kaziranga-national-park-incessant-rains-floods-the-north-east-displaces-all-life-in-its-wake-4750022/
- https://indianexpress.com/photos/india-news/assam-floods-guwahati-flood-situation-in-assam-worsens-thousands-shifted-to-relief-camps-4744226/
Story of Majuli: Facing Unprecedented Flood Crisis:
Majuli, the largest river island in the world and a vibrant cultural hub of Assam, is currently in the grip of an unprecedented crisis caused by severe flooding from the Brahmaputra River and its tributaries, including the Lohit River. This deluge has submerged over 12 Panchayats across the island, plunging its inhabitants into a dire situation. The flood, which has shattered records not seen in 33 years, has seen the Brahmaputra's water levels soar to 85.32 meters, inundating critical areas such as Dakhinpat Koiborto Gaon, Xalmora, Major Chapori, and more, leaving widespread devastation in its wake.
The lives of Majuli's residents have been severely impacted, compelling many to abandon their homes and seek refuge on roads and embankments amidst fear and uncertainty. Countless properties have been destroyed, exacerbating an already dire humanitarian crisis. Access to safe drinking water has become one of the most pressing challenges as floods have contaminated hand pumps and other water sources, while procuring food remains difficult for many who rely on daily wages.
Areas like Xalmora, Vokot Chapori, and Major Chapori not only face flooding but also contend with severe erosion, intensifying the loss of land and property. The vulnerability of the Halodhibari Embankment in Nayabazar is particularly alarming, with rising water levels posing a serious risk of catastrophic erosion that could potentially inundate the entire island if breached. The suspension of ferry services between Jorhat and Majuli has further isolated affected communities.
Despite the escalating crisis, administrative support for the affected population has been inadequate, with necessities such as food, drinking water, and temporary shelters insufficiently provided. As conditions deteriorate, residents of Majuli endure a nightmarish ordeal with each passing hour. Urgent action is imperative to meet the immediate needs of the flood-affected population, prevent further damage, and mitigate a deeper humanitarian crisis. The resilience of Majuli's people is being tested, demanding urgent attention and support from authorities to alleviate their plight. Additionally, the breach of a critical embankment in Jugunidhari, Majuli has compounded the devastation, severely affecting communities downstream, including significant cultural sites like Auniati Sattra.
Source:
- https://www.downtoearth.org.in/natural-disasters/assam-floods-2024-unprecedented-timing-and-fury-grips-state
- https://www.niyomiakhabar.in/chief-minister-addresses-flood-crisis-majuli/
